Pernikahan Lintas Agama dalam Perspektif Hadits
Keywords:
interfaith marriages, musyrik, ahl al-kitâb, al-muhṣanât.
interfaith marriages, musyrik, ahl al-kitâb, al-muhṣanât.
Abstract
This article examines, historically, model of interfaith marriages from hadith perspective. There are two models of interfaith marriages, i.e. a marriage between Muslim, men or women, with musyrik (polytheists) community and ahl al-kitâb. Thisstudy concluded that a marriage between a Muslim with polytheists community has no foundation in tradition (hadith), and never practiced by the early generations of Islam. Meanwhile, male Muslim marriage with ahl al-kitâb has strong historical foundationin the early generations of Muslims. While marriage between Muslim women with ahlal-kitâb wasn’t discovered a historical evidence of it permission, either the Prophetwords or the practice of Companions.
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References
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Ibn Katsir, Ismail bin Umar al-Dimasyqi. 1401 H. Tafsîr al-Qur’ân al-`Azhîm. Juz I-IV. Beirut: Dâr al-Fikr.
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MUI. 1991. Himpunan Keputusan dan Fatwa Majelis Ulama Indonesia.
Shihab, `Umar. 2005. Kontekstualitas al-Qur`an. Jakarta: Pena Madani.
Shihab, Alwi. 1997. Islam Inklusif. Bandung: Mizan.
Shihab, M. Quraiṣ. 1996. Wawasan al-Quran. Bandung: Mizan.
Subhani, Ja’far. 1996. The Message. Terjemahan Muhammad Hâsyim dan Meth Kie Raha dengan judul Ar-Risalah; Sejarah Kehidupan Rasulullah saw. Jakarta: Lentera.
Syaltut, Mahmud. 1959. Min Taujihat al-Islam,Kairo : Al-Idarat al-‘Ammah li Al-Azhar.
Tim Penyusun. 1996. Suplemen Ensiklopedi Islam. Jakarta: PT Ichtiar Baru Van Hoeve.
Ya’qub, Ali Mustafa. 2005. Nikah Beda Agama; dalam Perspektif Al-Quran dan Hadîs. Jakarta: Dâr al-Sunnah.
Al-A’zhami, Muhammad Musfata. 1982. Manhaj al-Naqad `inda al-Muhaddîtsîn; Nasy’atuhu wa Târikhuhu. Riyâdh: Syirkah al-Thaba`ah al-`Arabiyyah al-Sa`ûdiyyah.
Al-Adlabi, Shalahuddin bin Ahmad. t.th. Manhaj Naqad al-Matan ‘inda ‘Ulamâ` al-Hadîts al-Nabawî. Beirut: Dâr al-Afâq al-Jadîdah,
Al-Asfihani, Râghib. t. th. Mu`jam Mufradât al-Fâzh al-Qur’ân. Diedit oleh Nadîm Mar`asylî. Beirut: Dâr al-
Al-Bazzar, Abu Bakar bin Ahmad. 1409 H. Musnad al-Bazzâr. Juz IV. Madinah: Maktabah `Ulûm wa al-Ḣikam.
Al-Bukhari, Muhammad bin Isma`il. 1994. Ṣahîh al-Bukhâri bî Hâsyiah al-Sindî. Juz I-IV. Beirut: Dâr al-Fikr.
Al-Busti, Muhammad bin Hibban. 1993. Ṣahîh Ibn Hibbân. Juz I, IV, VI, XI, XVI. Beirut: Mu’assasah al-Risâlah.
Al-Ghazali, Muhammad. 1992. al-Sunnah al-Nabawiyyah baina Ahl al-Fiqh wa Ahl al-Hadîts. Cairo: Dâr al-Syurûq.
Al-Hakim, Muhammad bin Abdullah al-Naisâbûr. 1990. al-Mustadrak `alâ Ṣahîhain. Juz I-IV. Beirut: Dâr al-Kutub al-`Ilmiyyah.
Al-Mizzi, Abu Hajjaj Yusuf bin Zaki. 1980. Tahdzîb al-Kamâl. Beirut: Muassasah al-Risâlah.
Al-Nasa’i, Ahmad bin Syu’aib. 1999. Sunan al-Mujtabâ lî al-Nasâ’I bî Syarh al-Suyuthî wa Hâsiyah al-Sindî. Jilid I-IV (Vol I-VIII). Beirut: Dâr al-Fikr.
________. 1991. Sunan al-Kubrâ. Juz VI. Beirut: Dâr Kutub al-`Ilmiyyah.
Al-Qaradhawi, Yusuf. 1995. Hadyu al-Islâm Fatâwi al-Mu`âṣirah. Terjemahan oleh As`ad Yasin berjudul Fatwa-Fatwa Kontemporer. Jilid I-II. Jakarta: GIP.
Al-Qizwini, Abu ‘Abdillah Muhammad bin Yazid. 2004. Sunan Ibnu Majah. Juz I-II. Diedit oleh Ṣidqi Jamil al-Athhâr. Beirut: Dâr al-Fikr.
Al-Qurthubi, Abû `Abdillah Muhammad bin Ahmad. 1372 H. al-Jâmi` lî Ahkâm al-Qur’ân / Tafsir al-Qurthubi. Cairo: Dar Sya`ab.
Al-Sijistani, Sulaiman bin Asy`ats. 2003. Sunan Abî Dâud. Juz I-IV. Beirut: Dâr al-Fikr.
Al-Syafi’i, Muhammad bin Idrîs. 1393 H/1973 M. al-Umm. Juz II, IV, VI-VII. Beirut: Dâr al-Ma`rifah.
Al-Syaukani, Muhammad bin `Ali. t. th. Fath al-Qadîr. Beirut: Dâr al-Fikr.
Al-Thabari, Abû Ja`far; Muhammad bin Jarîr. 1405 H. Tafsîr al-Thabari. Beirut: Dâr al-Fikr.
Anis, Ibrahim dkk. t.th. Mu`jam al-Wasîth. Juz I-II. Cairo: tp, cet II.
Asy-Syathibi, Abu Ishaq Ibrahim bin Musa al-Lakhmi al-Gharnathi. t.th. al-Muwafaqât fî Uṣûl al-Syarî`ah. Juz IV. Beirut: Dâr al-Ma`rifah.
Ath-Thabarani, Abû Qâsim Sulaimân bin Ahmad. 1415 H/ 1995 M. Mu`jam al-Ausath. Cairo: Dâr al-Harâmain.
At-Turmudzi, Muhammad bin ‘Isa. 2003. Sunan at-Turmudzi. Juz I-V. Beirut: Dâr al-Fikr.
Hamka. 2003. Tafsir Al-Azhar, Singapura: Pustaka Nasional Pte. Ltd.
Hidayat, Komaruddin dan Muhammad Wahyuni Nafis. 1995. Agama Masa Depan Perspektif Filsafat Perennial. Jakarta: Paramadina.
Ibn Katsir, Ismail bin Umar al-Dimasyqi. 1401 H. Tafsîr al-Qur’ân al-`Azhîm. Juz I-IV. Beirut: Dâr al-Fikr.
Ibn Qudamah, Abdullah bin Ahmad al-Maqdisi. 1405 H/1985 H. al-Mughni `alâ Mukhtaṣar al-Kharqî. Juz I, VIX. Beirut: Dâr al-Fikr.
Jakarta: Sekretariat Majelis Ulama Indonesia Masjid Istiqlal.
MUI. 1991. Himpunan Keputusan dan Fatwa Majelis Ulama Indonesia.
Shihab, `Umar. 2005. Kontekstualitas al-Qur`an. Jakarta: Pena Madani.
Shihab, Alwi. 1997. Islam Inklusif. Bandung: Mizan.
Shihab, M. Quraiṣ. 1996. Wawasan al-Quran. Bandung: Mizan.
Subhani, Ja’far. 1996. The Message. Terjemahan Muhammad Hâsyim dan Meth Kie Raha dengan judul Ar-Risalah; Sejarah Kehidupan Rasulullah saw. Jakarta: Lentera.
Syaltut, Mahmud. 1959. Min Taujihat al-Islam,Kairo : Al-Idarat al-‘Ammah li Al-Azhar.
Tim Penyusun. 1996. Suplemen Ensiklopedi Islam. Jakarta: PT Ichtiar Baru Van Hoeve.
Ya’qub, Ali Mustafa. 2005. Nikah Beda Agama; dalam Perspektif Al-Quran dan Hadîs. Jakarta: Dâr al-Sunnah.
Published
2016-05-01
How to Cite
SawaunS. (2016) “Pernikahan Lintas Agama dalam Perspektif Hadits”, Syariati: Jurnal Studi Al-Qur’an dan Hukum, 2(01), pp. 29 - 46. doi: https://doi.org/10.32699/syariati.v2i01.1120.
Section
Articles
