Qirâ`ah Syażżah dan Implikasinya dalam Penafsiran Al-Qur`an
Keywords:
Qirâ`ah syâżżah, penafsiran Al-Qur`an.
Qirâ`ah syâżżah, penafsiran Al-Qur`an.
Abstract
Qirâ`ah syâżżah merupakan qira`at di luar qira`at tujuh (qirâ`ât al-sab'ah). Sejakkemunculnya secara substansi sudah sejak zaman para sahabat, namun barumuncul secara istilah khusus yang merupakan bagian dari macam-macamqirâ`at– adalah pada sekitar abad ke empat Hijriah. Karena dianggap tidakmasuk dalam qira`at tujuh tersebut, ia menuai banyak komentar dan tanggapandari para sarjana Islam. Akan tetapi pada prinsipnya Qirâ`ah Syâżżah dapatmenjadi penguat atas suatu interpretasi yang dihasilkan dari qira`ah mutawatir.
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References
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Ad-Dimasyqi, Syihâb ad-Dîn Abî Bakr Aḣmad ibn Muḣammad ibn Muḣammad ibn al-Jazari. 2000, Thayyibatu al-Nasyr fî Qirâ`ât al'Asyr, ta'lîq : Anas Mahrah, Beirut: Dâr al-Kutub al-'Ilmiyyah.
Al-'Arabi. Al-Qurasyi, Abdullâh ibn Ḣammâd, 1430 H, al-Qirâ`ât al-Syâzzah wa Aṡaruhâ fî at-Tafsîr, Arab Saudi: Majallah Ma'had al-Imâm asy-Syâṭibi lî ad-Dirâsât al-Qur`âniyyah.
Al-Bîlî, Aḣmad. 1988, al-Ikhtilâf bayna al-Qirâ`ât, Beirut: Dâr al-Jîl.
'Ali Ḣasan 'Îsâ, Muḣammad Mas'ûd. 2009, Aṡaru al-Qirâ`ât alQur`âniyyah fî Fahmi al-Lughawi (Dirâsah al-Tathbîqiyyah fî Sûrati alBaqarah), Kairo: Dâr al-Salâm.
Al-'Ilmiyyah.Arkoun, Mohammed. 1996, al-Fikr al-Islâmi: Qirâ`ah 'Ilmiyyah, Beirut: Markaz Al-Anmâ' al-Qaumi.
Al-Jâbiri, Muḣammad 'Âbid. 2006, Madkhal ilâ al-Qur`ân al-Karîm fî atTa'rîf bî al-Qur`ân, Beirut: Markaz Dirâsât al-Waḣdah al-'Arabiyyah.
Al-Makki, Muḣammad ibn Aḣmad ibn 'Aqîlah. 2011, az-Ziyâdah wa alIḣsân fî 'Ulûm al-Qur`ân, cet. II Riyaḍ: Markaz Tafsîr lî ad-Dirâsât alQur`âniyyah, (ed.) Muḣammad Ṣafâ' Haqqi, Fahd 'Ali al-'Andas, Ibrâhîm Muḣammad al-maḣmûd, Muṣliḣ 'Abdu al-Karîm al-Sâmidi, dan Khâlid 'Abdul al-Lâḣimi.
Al-Mas'ûl, Abdu al-'Âli, 2008, al-Qirâ`ât al-Syâzzah Ḍawâbituhâ wa al`Iḣtijâju bihâ fî al-Fiqhi wa al'Arabiyyati, Kairo: Dâr Ibn 'Affân lî al-Nasyr wa al-Tauzî’.
Al-Qâḍi, Abdu al-Fattâh. 1981, alQirâ`âh al-Syâzzah wa Taujîhuhâ min Lughati al-'Arab, Beirut: Dâr al-Kitâb
Al-Qurthûbi, Abû 'Abdullâh Muḣammad ibn Aḣmad al-Anṣâri. 2002, al-Jâmi' lî Aḣkâm al-Qur`ân, Kairo: Dâr alḣadîṡ, ed. Muḣammad Ibrâhîm.
Al-Râzi, Fakhru al-Dîn Muḣammad ibn 'Umar ibn al-Ḣusain ibn al-Ḣusain ibn 'Âli al-Tamîmi Al-Bakri. tth, al-Tafsîr al-Kabîr. Kairo: al-Maktabah alTaufîqiyyah, (ed.) 'Imâd Zaki alBârudi.
Aṣ-Ṣaghîr, Maḣmud Aḣmad. 1999, alQirâ`âtu al-Syazzah wa Taujîhuhâ al Naḣwi,Suriah: Dâr al-Fikr.
As-Suyûthi, Jalâl al-Dîn. 2002, Tadrîb ar-Râwi fî Syarḣi Taqrîb an-Nawâwi, Kairo: Dâr al-Hadîṡ, (ed.) Muḣammad Aiman ibn ‘Abdillâh al Syabrâwi.
Az-Zahrâni, Ibrâhîm 'Abdullâh Âli Khaḍrân. 1427 H, Taujîh al-Qirâ`ât 'inda al-Farrâ' min Khilâli Kitâbihî Ma'âni al-Qur`ân, Makkah: fak. Dakwah wa Uṣûluddîn, jur. al-Kitâb wa al-Sunnah, Univ. Umm al-Qurâ`.
Az-Zarqâni, Muḣammad 'Abdu al'Azhîm. 2001, Manâḣil al-'Irfân fî 'Ulûm al-Qur`ân, Kairo: Dâr al-ḣadîṡ, ed. Aḣmad ibn 'Âli.
Ibn 'Âli, Abû Hafs 'Umar. 1998, al Lubâb fî 'Ulûmi al-Kitâb, Beirut: Dâr al-Kutub al-'Ilmiyyah, (ed.) 'Âdil Aḣmad 'Abdu al-Mawjûd & 'Ali Muḣammad Mu'awwaḍ.
Ibn al-Jazarî, Muḣammad ibn Muḣammad. tth. Munjidu al-Muqri'în wa Mursyidu al-Thâlibin, Kairo: Maktabah Awlâd al-Syeikh.
Ibn Kaṡîr tth. al-Bâ’iṡ al-Ḣaṡîṡ Syarḣ Ikhtiṣâr ‘Ulûm al-Ḣadîṡ. Beirut: Dâr al-Kutub al ‘Ilmiyyah. ed. Aḣmad Muḣammad Syâkir.
Ibn Manzhûr, 2003, Lisân al-'Arab, Kairo: Dâr al-ḣadîṡ, vol. 5.
Jum’ah, Ali, 2006, al-Naskhu ‘inda alUṣûliyyîn, Kairo: Nahḍah Misr lî alThibâ’ah wa al-Nasyr wa al-Tauzî’.
Karrâr, Izzat Syaḣât. 2006, Aṡar alQirâ`ât al-Qur`âniyyah fî Istinbâth al-Aḣkâm al-Fiqhiyyah, Kairo: Muassasah al-Mukhtâr lî al-Nasyr wa al-Tauzî'.
Murâd, Yaḣyâ. 2003, Mu'jam Asmâ' al Mustasyriqîn, Beirut : Dâr al-Kutub.
Sâlim, Rasyâd Muḣammad. 1995, al-Qirâ`ât al-Qur`âniyyah wa Ṣilatuhâ bî al-Lahjâti al 'Arabiyyah, Kairo: Dâr al-Manâr lî al-Nasyr wa alTauzî'.
Samîr, Aḣmad Muḣammad. Manhaj ibn Jinni fî Kitâbihî (al-Muḣtasab).
Published
2015-11-01
How to Cite
HusainiF. (2015) “Qirâ`ah Syażżah dan Implikasinya dalam Penafsiran Al-Qur`an”, Syariati: Jurnal Studi Al-Qur’an dan Hukum, 1(02), pp. 173 - 188. doi: https://doi.org/10.32699/syariati.v1i02.1108.
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