Improving Students’ Reading Comprehension by Using CIRC (Cooperative Integrated Reading and Composition)

  • Rochyani Lestiyanawati Universitas Sains Al-Qur'an
Keywords:
CIRC technique, teaching technique, reading comprehension

Abstract

The reading competence of Indonesian students is unsatisfactory caused by the inappropriate teaching technique. Reading is a complex cognitive activity so that it needs an appropriate technique in teaching. The objective of this study is to measure the use of Cooperative Integrated Reading and Composition (CIRC) technique to improve students’ reading comprehension. The subject of the study were 35 numbers of 11th graders of vocational school students. The findings showed that the average of the pre-test and post-test scores were 67.4 and 88.03 .The improvement calculation was found 0.632 which was categorized as medium. The calculation of applying the t-test was on rejection area of ​​Ho, showed that the post-test was better than the pre-test.  According to the data analysis, the researcher concluded that teaching reading by using CIRC technique is applicable since it helps the students to improve their reading comprehension.

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References

Adri, A. and Haryuding, A. (2019).”The Use of CIRC to Improve Students’ Reading Ability”. Professional Journal of English Education, 2 (3) : 345-351. (date of access 4th June, 2019).
Anwar, S. and Januar, R. (2018). “Improving Students’ Reading Comprehension of Descriptive Text Using CIRC Technique”. Professional Journal of English Education, 1 (3) : 181-186. (date of access 4th June, 2019).
Azhari, S.N. et al. (2019). “Aplication Model Cooperative Integrated Reading and Composition (CIRC) to Improve Reading Comprehension Skills of Class V Elementary School Students”. International Journal of Science and Applied Science: Conference Series, 3 (10): 150-162. (date of access 3rd June 2019).
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Mubarok, H. and Sofiana, N. (2017). “Cooperative Integrated Reading and Composition (CIRC) and Reading Motivation: Examining The Effect on Students’ Reading Ability.” Lingua Cultura, 11(2):121-126. (date of access 3 rd June, 2019).
Slavin, E. Robert. (2005). Cooperative Learning. Terjemahan Narulita Zusron. Bandung: Nusa Media
Published
2022-09-05
How to Cite
LestiyanawatiR. (2022, September 5). Improving Students’ Reading Comprehension by Using CIRC (Cooperative Integrated Reading and Composition). Metaphor, 5(1), 29-40. Retrieved from https://ojs.unsiq.ac.id/index.php/metaphor/article/view/4273

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