Penyuluhan Hipertensi dan Pelatihan Pemanfaatan Tanaman Obat untuk Mengontrol Tekanan Darah pada Masyarakat Nagrak dan Ciangsana
Keywords:
hypertension, medicinal plants, counseling, training
hypertension, medicinal plants, counseling, training
Abstract
Hypertension is one of the non-communicable diseases with a high prevalence in Indonesia. This disease can cause various complications that lead to the death of the sufferer. Consumption of medicinal plants is one of the simple ways that ordinary people can do to control blood pressure. In this activity, counseling on hypertension and training on how to recognize and process native Indonesian medicinal plants so that they can be used to control blood pressure. Activity’s evaluation is carried out using questionnaires before (pre-test) and after (post-test) counseling and evaluation of the overall implementation. The results of the Wilcoxon signed rank test showed that the post-test results were significantly higher than the pre-test (p=0.046). After the training, participants became skilled in recognizing medicinal plants that are useful for controlling blood pressure as well as understanding how to process medicinal plant parts and the amount that must be consumed.
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References
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Zhou, B. et al. (2021) ‘Worldwide trends in hypertension prevalence and progress in treatment and control from 1990 to 2019: a pooled analysis of 1201 population-representative studies with 104 million participants’, The Lancet, 398(10304), pp. 957–980. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(21)01330-1.
Bachheti, R.K. et al. (2022) ‘Prevention and Treatment of Cardiovascular Diseases with Plant Phytochemicals: A Review’, Evidence-based Complementary and Alternative Medicine : eCAM, 2022, p. 5741198. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/5741198.
Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan, P.K. (2020) Laporan Nasional Riskesdas 2018. Jakarta: Lembaga Penerbit Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan. Available at: https://repository.badankebijakan.kemkes.go.id/id/eprint/3514/ (Accessed: 21 October 2023).
Badan Pusat Statistik (2023) Tingkat penyelesaian pendidikan menurut jenjang pendidikan dan provinsi - tabel statistik. Available at: https://www.bps.go.id/id/statistics-table/2/MTk4MCMy/tingkat-penyelesaian-pendidikan-menurut-jenjang-pendidikan-dan-provinsi.html (Accessed: 7 June 2024).
Badan Pusat Statistik, B.P.S. (2023) Prevalensi Tekanan Darah Tinggi Menurut Provinsi 2013-2018, Prevalensi Tekanan Darah Tinggi Menurut Provinsi 2013-2018. Available at: https://www.bps.go.id/indicator/30/1480/1/prevalensi-tekanan-darah-tinggi-menurut-provinsi.html (Accessed: 14 October 2023).
Bello, I. et al. (2020) ‘Blood pressure lowering effect and vascular activity of Phyllanthus niruri extract: The role of NO/cGMP signaling pathway and β-adrenoceptor mediated relaxation of isolated aortic rings’, Journal of ethnopharmacology, 250, p. 112461. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jep.2019.112461.
Boutari, C. and Mantzoros, C.S. (2022) ‘A 2022 update on the epidemiology of obesity and a call to action: as its twin COVID-19 pandemic appears to be receding, the obesity and dysmetabolism pandemic continues to rage on’, Metabolism, 133(2022), p. 155217. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.metabol.2022.155217.
Carey, R.M. et al. (2018) ‘Prevention and Control of Hypertension’, Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 72(11), pp. 1278–1293. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacc.2018.07.008.
Dinkes Jabar, D.J. (2023) Jumlah Penderita Hipertensi yang Mendapat Pelayanan Kesehatan Berdasarkan Kabupaten/Kota di Jawa Barat. Available at: https://opendata.jabarprov.go.id/id/dataset/jumlah-penderita-hipertensi-yang-mendapat-pelayanan-kesehatan-berdasarkan-kabupatenkota-di-jawa-barat (Accessed: 21 October 2023).
Kamyab, R. et al. (2020) ‘Medicinal Plants in the Treatment of Hypertension: A Review’, Advanced Pharmaceutical Bulletin, 11(4), pp. 601–617. Available at: https://doi.org/10.34172/apb.2021.090.
Kohl-Heckl, W.K., Schröter, M. and Cramer, H. (2022) ‘Complementary medicine use in US adults with hypertension: A nationally representative survey’, Complementary Therapies in Medicine, 65, p. 102812. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ctim.2022.102812.
Oparil, S. et al. (2018) ‘Hypertension’, Nature reviews. Disease primers, 4, p. 18014. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1038/nrdp.2018.14.
Pemerintah Desa Ciangsana, P.D.C. (2020) Desa Ciangsana, Desa Ciangsana. Available at: http://ciangsana-gunungputri.desa.id/first/statistik/13 (Accessed: 31 October 2023).
Prima Dewi, A. et al. (2022) ‘Penggunaan berbagai bentuk media edukasi sebagai sarana edukasi gizi di kecamatan Gadingrejo tahun 2021’, Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Ungu( ABDI KE UNGU), 4(1), pp. 23–27. Available at: https://doi.org/10.30604/abdi.v4i1.556.
Ritchie, S.J. and Tucker-Drob, E.M. (2018) ‘How much does education improve intelligence? a meta-analysis’, Psychological Science, 29(8), pp. 1358–1369. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1177/0956797618774253.
Setyoadi, S., Ahsan, A. and Abidin, A.Y. (2013) ‘Hubungan peran kader kesehatan dengan tingkat kualitas hidup lanjut usia’, Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan, 1(2), pp. 183–192.
Sulistyowati, E. et al. (2017) ‘Indonesian herbal medicine prevents hypertension-induced left ventricular hypertrophy by diminishing NADPH oxidase-dependent oxidative stress’, Oncotarget, 8(49), pp. 86784–86798. Available at: https://doi.org/10.18632/oncotarget.21424.
Tasić, T., Tadić, M. and Lozić, M. (2022) ‘Hypertension in Women’, Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine, 9, p. 905504. Available at: https://doi.org/10.3389/fcvm.2022.905504.
World Health Organization, W.H.O. (2023) Hypertension, Hypertension. Available at: https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/hypertension (Accessed: 21 October 2023).
Wulandari, F.W. et al. (2023) ‘Faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian hipertensi’, Jurnal ’Aisyiyah Palembang, 8(1), pp. 286–299.
Yunus, M., Aditya, I.W.C. and Eksa, D.R. (2021) ‘Hubungan usia dan jenis kelamin dengan kejadian hipertensi di Puskesmas Haji Pemanggilan kecamatan Anak Tuha kab. Lampung Tengah’, Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan, 8(3), pp. 229–239. Available at: https://doi.org/10.33024/jikk.v8i3.5193.
Zhou, B. et al. (2021) ‘Worldwide trends in hypertension prevalence and progress in treatment and control from 1990 to 2019: a pooled analysis of 1201 population-representative studies with 104 million participants’, The Lancet, 398(10304), pp. 957–980. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(21)01330-1.
Published
2024-10-30
How to Cite
KurniasariK., KalumpiuJ., HerwanaE. and KosasihA. (2024) “Penyuluhan Hipertensi dan Pelatihan Pemanfaatan Tanaman Obat untuk Mengontrol Tekanan Darah pada Masyarakat Nagrak dan Ciangsana”, Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat UNSIQ, 11(3), pp. 252-258. doi: https://doi.org/10.32699/ppkm.v11i3.7296.
Section
Pengabdian
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