HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN KODE ETIK PROFESI PENATA ANESTESI DENGAN SIKAP MENJALANKAN PRAKTIK KLINIK DASAR DI RUMAH SAKIT MAHASISWA ANESTESIOLOGI UNIVERSITAS ‘AISYIYAH YOGYAKARTA
Bilah Samping Artikel
Diterbitkan:
2024-05-01
Kata Kunci:
Pengetahuan, Kode Etik, Penata Anestesi, Sikap
Isi Artikel Utama
Abstrak
Latar Belakang: Pengetahuan yang baik tentang kode etik profesi penata anestesi akan membantu mahasiswa menghadapi masalah etik yang terjadi dengan bijaksana dan menjunjung tinggi prinsip-prinsip etik.
Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan kode etik profesi penata anestesi dengan sikap mahasiswa anestesiologi dalam menjalankan praktik klinik dasar di rumah sakit.
Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dengan menggunakan desain penelitian cross-sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik simple random sampling jumlah sampel sebanyak 58 responden.
Hasil Penelitian: Hasil uji rank spearman didapatkan nilai signifikansi (p-value) sebesar 0,001 artinya lebih kecil dari < 0,05 dan nilai contingency coefficient (r) sebesar 0,379. Mayoritas responden memiliki pengetahuan baik 53 responden (75,7%) sedangkan responden yang memiliki sikap baik dalam menjalankan praktik klinik dasar di rumah sakit yaitu sebanyak 50 responden (71,4%).
Simpulan: Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan kode etik profesi penata anestesi dengan sikap menjalankan praktik klinik dasar di rumah sakit mahasiswa keperawatan anestesiologi dengan keeratan hubungan yang lemah dan memiliki arah hubungan yang positif.
Rincian Artikel
Bagian
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Cara Mengutip
[1]
“HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN KODE ETIK PROFESI PENATA ANESTESI DENGAN SIKAP MENJALANKAN PRAKTIK KLINIK DASAR DI RUMAH SAKIT MAHASISWA ANESTESIOLOGI UNIVERSITAS ‘AISYIYAH YOGYAKARTA”, JIK, vol. 14, no. 1, pp. 32–45, May 2024, doi: 10.32699/jik.v14i1.7217.
Referensi
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Chen, Y. L., Hsu, L. L., & Hsieh, S. I. (2021). Clinical nurse preceptor teaching competencies: Relationship to locus of control and self-directed learning. Journal of Nursing Research, 20(2), 142–151. https://doi.org/10.1097/JNR.0b013e318254ea72
Damiani, S., Bendinelli, M., & Romagnoli, S. (2020). Intensive Care and Anesthesiology. Textbook of Patient Safety and Clinical Risk Management, 161–175. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-59403-9_13
Darwin, E. (2018). Etika Profesi Dan Hukum Kesehatan. In Lembaga Penerbit Kampus IAIN Palopo (Vol. 20, Issue 4, p. 548). Penerbit Widina. https://www.google.co.id/books/edition/Etika_Profesi_Dan_Hukum_Kesehatan/dcHnDwAAQBAJ?hl=id&gbpv=0
Edi Prayitno. (2021). Tanggung Jawab Hukum Praktik Tanpa Surat Izin Oleh Penata Anestesi di RS. Jurnal Hukum Dan Etika Kesehatan, 1(1), 73–84.
Edwards, M. L. (2015). Ethics and the practice of anesthesia. AMA Journal of Ethics, 17(3), 199–201. https://doi.org/10.1001/JOURNALOFETHICS.2015.17.3.FRED1-1503
Else Agustina, Wardhani, V., & Melani Astari, A. (2020). Asesmen Pra-Anestesi: Bukan Sekedar Kepatuhan. The Journal of Hospital Accreditation, 2(02), 32–40. https://doi.org/10.35727/JHA.V2I02.52
Firmansyah, C. S., Noprianty, R., & Karana, I. (2019). Perilaku Caring Perawat Berdasarkan Teori Jean Watson di Ruang Rawat Inap. Jurnal Kesehatan Vokasional, 4(1), 33.https://doi.org/10.22146/jkesvo.40957
Firmansyah, I. (2018). Gambaran Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Perawat Tentang Kode Etik Keperawatan Di RSD Kalisat Kabupaten Jember. Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia, 7(3), 104. https://repository.unej.ac.id/handle/123456789/99543
Haddad, L. M., & Geiger, R. A. (2022). Nursing Ethical Considerations. StatPearls. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK526054/
Hammoud, M. M., Spector-Bagdady, K., O’Reilly, M., Major, C., & Baecher-Lind, L. (2019). Consent for the Pelvic Examination Under Anesthesia by Medical Students: Recommendations by the Association of Professors of Gynecology and Obstetrics. Obstetrics and Gynecology, 134(6), 1303–1307. https://doi.org/10.1097/AOG.0000000000003560
Herdjiono, M. V. I., & Damanik, L. A. (2019). Pengaruh Financial Attitude,Financial Knowledge, Parental Income Terhadap Financial Management Behavior. Journal Ekonomi Dan Bisnis. https://doi.org/10.20473/JMTT.V9I3
Holijah, E., Yulianty, L., Alki, A., Siska, D., Rahmat, S., & Fatah, R. (2023). Etika Antar Tenaga Medis Dalam Penyelenggaraan Pelayanan Kesehatan. Lentera Perawat, 4(2), 131–137. https://doi.org/10.52235/LP.V4I2.249
IFNA. (2020). Anesthesiology Nursing Program administrative manual operational policies and procedures. Florida international university. https://cnhs.fiu.edu/_assets/docs/resources/dnap/class-of-2023_fiu-dnap-policy-and-procedure-manual-8-30.21.pdf
Kustiawan, A. (2019). Kode Etik Penata Anestesi. IPAI. https://www.scribd.com/document/427488711/kode-etik-penata-anestesi
Megan P. Kostibas, H. K. H. (2022). Vascular Anesthesia, An Issue Of Anesthesiology Clinics. (1st ed.). ELSEVIER. https://www.elsevier.com/en-xs/search-results?query=history of anesthesiology&labels=all
Menkes. (2020). Keputusan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Nomor Hk.01.07/Menkes/722/2020 Tentang Standar Profesi Penata Anestesi. 48.
Mesrobian, Jay Stephenson, John Biel, David Michael Nichols. (2019). Integrating Anesthesiologist Assistants Into Your Practice. 7(1), 1–14.
Miodrag, L. (2021). International Encyclopedia of Statistical Science. In International Encyclopedia of Statistical Science (1st ed.). Springer Berlin Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-04898-2
Nicholson, F. (2020). Infectious Diseases: The Role of the Healthcare Professional. Clinical Forensic Medicine, 343. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-29462-5_10
Nopiyani, D. (2022). Pengaruh Media Flipchart Tentang Anesthesia Spinal Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Pasien Pre Operasi Di Rsu Pku Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta (Vol. 5, Issue 3) [Poltekkes Kemenkes Jogja.]. http://poltekkesjogja.ac.id
Noprianty, R., & Mourly, F. (2021). Quality Of Work Life of Nurse Anesthetist During Covid-19 In Indonesia. International Journal : JMMR (Jurnal Medicoeticolegal Dan Manajemen Rumah Sakit), 10(3), 271–281. https://doi.org/10.18196/jmmr.v10i3.12589
Prayitno, E. (2021). Tanggung Jawab Hukum Praktik Tanpa Surat Izin oleh Penata Anestesi di Rumah Sakit (Studi di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Sangatta). Jurnal Hukum Dan Etika Kesehatan, 1(1), 73–84. https://doi.org/10.30649/JHEK.V1I1.16
Putra, O. T. J. (2019). Pendelegasian Kewewenangan Dari Dokter Spesialis Anestesi Kepada Perawat Di Bidang Anestesi Dan Asas Profesionalitas (Vol. 1, Issue 2) [Universitas Katolik Soegijapranata]. http://repository.unika.ac.id/13437/
Shinde, S. S., Parak, S. C., Bhati, S., Sahay, N., & Battu, G. S. (2021). Medico-legal and ethical issues in anaesthesiology profession. Indian Journal of Anaesthesia, 65(1), 54. https://doi.org/10.4103/IJA.IJA_1476_20
Tham, T. Y., Tran, T. L., Prueksaritanond, S., Isidro, J. S., Setia, S., & Welluppillai, V. (2021). Integrated health care systems in Asia: an urgent necessity. Clinical Interventions in Aging, 13, 2527. https://doi.org/10.2147/CIA.S185048
Van Norman, G. A., Jackson, S., Rosenbaum, S. H., & Palmer, S. K. (2010). Clinical Ethics in Anesthesiology: A Case-Based Textbook. Clinical Ethics in Anesthesiology: A Case-Based Textbook, 6(2), 1–298. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511841361
Young, S., Osman, B. M., Urman, R. D., & Shapiro, F. E. (2021). Patients, procedures, and PPE: Safe office-based anesthesia recommendations in the COVID-19 era. Best Practice & Research. Clinical Anaesthesiology, 35(3), 415. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BPA.2020.11.006
Yudhistira Andarusukma, Adji Suwandono, W. D. A. (2020). Hubungan Pengetahuan Kode Etik Kedokteran Indonesia dengan Kejadian Kekerasan di Wahana Pendidikan Klinis pada Dokter Muda di Surakarta. SMART Medical Journal, Vol. 3, 9.
American Association of Nurse Anesthesiology. (2022). Code of Ethics for the Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetist. Journal Code Ethics Anesthetist, 1–2. www.aana.com
Chen, Y. L., Hsu, L. L., & Hsieh, S. I. (2021). Clinical nurse preceptor teaching competencies: Relationship to locus of control and self-directed learning. Journal of Nursing Research, 20(2), 142–151. https://doi.org/10.1097/JNR.0b013e318254ea72
Damiani, S., Bendinelli, M., & Romagnoli, S. (2020). Intensive Care and Anesthesiology. Textbook of Patient Safety and Clinical Risk Management, 161–175. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-59403-9_13
Darwin, E. (2018). Etika Profesi Dan Hukum Kesehatan. In Lembaga Penerbit Kampus IAIN Palopo (Vol. 20, Issue 4, p. 548). Penerbit Widina. https://www.google.co.id/books/edition/Etika_Profesi_Dan_Hukum_Kesehatan/dcHnDwAAQBAJ?hl=id&gbpv=0
Edi Prayitno. (2021). Tanggung Jawab Hukum Praktik Tanpa Surat Izin Oleh Penata Anestesi di RS. Jurnal Hukum Dan Etika Kesehatan, 1(1), 73–84.
Edwards, M. L. (2015). Ethics and the practice of anesthesia. AMA Journal of Ethics, 17(3), 199–201. https://doi.org/10.1001/JOURNALOFETHICS.2015.17.3.FRED1-1503
Else Agustina, Wardhani, V., & Melani Astari, A. (2020). Asesmen Pra-Anestesi: Bukan Sekedar Kepatuhan. The Journal of Hospital Accreditation, 2(02), 32–40. https://doi.org/10.35727/JHA.V2I02.52
Firmansyah, C. S., Noprianty, R., & Karana, I. (2019). Perilaku Caring Perawat Berdasarkan Teori Jean Watson di Ruang Rawat Inap. Jurnal Kesehatan Vokasional, 4(1), 33.https://doi.org/10.22146/jkesvo.40957
Firmansyah, I. (2018). Gambaran Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Perawat Tentang Kode Etik Keperawatan Di RSD Kalisat Kabupaten Jember. Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia, 7(3), 104. https://repository.unej.ac.id/handle/123456789/99543
Haddad, L. M., & Geiger, R. A. (2022). Nursing Ethical Considerations. StatPearls. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK526054/
Hammoud, M. M., Spector-Bagdady, K., O’Reilly, M., Major, C., & Baecher-Lind, L. (2019). Consent for the Pelvic Examination Under Anesthesia by Medical Students: Recommendations by the Association of Professors of Gynecology and Obstetrics. Obstetrics and Gynecology, 134(6), 1303–1307. https://doi.org/10.1097/AOG.0000000000003560
Herdjiono, M. V. I., & Damanik, L. A. (2019). Pengaruh Financial Attitude,Financial Knowledge, Parental Income Terhadap Financial Management Behavior. Journal Ekonomi Dan Bisnis. https://doi.org/10.20473/JMTT.V9I3
Holijah, E., Yulianty, L., Alki, A., Siska, D., Rahmat, S., & Fatah, R. (2023). Etika Antar Tenaga Medis Dalam Penyelenggaraan Pelayanan Kesehatan. Lentera Perawat, 4(2), 131–137. https://doi.org/10.52235/LP.V4I2.249
IFNA. (2020). Anesthesiology Nursing Program administrative manual operational policies and procedures. Florida international university. https://cnhs.fiu.edu/_assets/docs/resources/dnap/class-of-2023_fiu-dnap-policy-and-procedure-manual-8-30.21.pdf
Kustiawan, A. (2019). Kode Etik Penata Anestesi. IPAI. https://www.scribd.com/document/427488711/kode-etik-penata-anestesi
Megan P. Kostibas, H. K. H. (2022). Vascular Anesthesia, An Issue Of Anesthesiology Clinics. (1st ed.). ELSEVIER. https://www.elsevier.com/en-xs/search-results?query=history of anesthesiology&labels=all
Menkes. (2020). Keputusan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Nomor Hk.01.07/Menkes/722/2020 Tentang Standar Profesi Penata Anestesi. 48.
Mesrobian, Jay Stephenson, John Biel, David Michael Nichols. (2019). Integrating Anesthesiologist Assistants Into Your Practice. 7(1), 1–14.
Miodrag, L. (2021). International Encyclopedia of Statistical Science. In International Encyclopedia of Statistical Science (1st ed.). Springer Berlin Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-04898-2
Nicholson, F. (2020). Infectious Diseases: The Role of the Healthcare Professional. Clinical Forensic Medicine, 343. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-29462-5_10
Nopiyani, D. (2022). Pengaruh Media Flipchart Tentang Anesthesia Spinal Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Pasien Pre Operasi Di Rsu Pku Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta (Vol. 5, Issue 3) [Poltekkes Kemenkes Jogja.]. http://poltekkesjogja.ac.id
Noprianty, R., & Mourly, F. (2021). Quality Of Work Life of Nurse Anesthetist During Covid-19 In Indonesia. International Journal : JMMR (Jurnal Medicoeticolegal Dan Manajemen Rumah Sakit), 10(3), 271–281. https://doi.org/10.18196/jmmr.v10i3.12589
Prayitno, E. (2021). Tanggung Jawab Hukum Praktik Tanpa Surat Izin oleh Penata Anestesi di Rumah Sakit (Studi di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Sangatta). Jurnal Hukum Dan Etika Kesehatan, 1(1), 73–84. https://doi.org/10.30649/JHEK.V1I1.16
Putra, O. T. J. (2019). Pendelegasian Kewewenangan Dari Dokter Spesialis Anestesi Kepada Perawat Di Bidang Anestesi Dan Asas Profesionalitas (Vol. 1, Issue 2) [Universitas Katolik Soegijapranata]. http://repository.unika.ac.id/13437/
Shinde, S. S., Parak, S. C., Bhati, S., Sahay, N., & Battu, G. S. (2021). Medico-legal and ethical issues in anaesthesiology profession. Indian Journal of Anaesthesia, 65(1), 54. https://doi.org/10.4103/IJA.IJA_1476_20
Tham, T. Y., Tran, T. L., Prueksaritanond, S., Isidro, J. S., Setia, S., & Welluppillai, V. (2021). Integrated health care systems in Asia: an urgent necessity. Clinical Interventions in Aging, 13, 2527. https://doi.org/10.2147/CIA.S185048
Van Norman, G. A., Jackson, S., Rosenbaum, S. H., & Palmer, S. K. (2010). Clinical Ethics in Anesthesiology: A Case-Based Textbook. Clinical Ethics in Anesthesiology: A Case-Based Textbook, 6(2), 1–298. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511841361
Young, S., Osman, B. M., Urman, R. D., & Shapiro, F. E. (2021). Patients, procedures, and PPE: Safe office-based anesthesia recommendations in the COVID-19 era. Best Practice & Research. Clinical Anaesthesiology, 35(3), 415. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BPA.2020.11.006
Yudhistira Andarusukma, Adji Suwandono, W. D. A. (2020). Hubungan Pengetahuan Kode Etik Kedokteran Indonesia dengan Kejadian Kekerasan di Wahana Pendidikan Klinis pada Dokter Muda di Surakarta. SMART Medical Journal, Vol. 3, 9.